NOA · Asset composition · Hirshleifer et al. (2004)

Net Operating Assets

Long minus short decile portfolio, value-weighted, market-adjusted. Quarterly, 1963Q1 to 2024Q4.

Expected return · posterior mean, % per year, averaged over the window
Next quarter
2026Q4
7.21%
95% interval 3.93% to 10.63%
Next year
2026Q4–2027Q3
7.11%
95% interval 3.77% to 10.57%
Next five years
2026Q4–2031Q3
6.75%
95% interval 3.03% to 10.45%

Forecast made 16 Sep 2026, conditioning on this portfolio's OAP returns, which end 2024Q4. The 7 quarters between then and 2026Q4 are unobserved and are integrated out under the model.

Cumulative market-adjusted return

+6,928% since 1963Q1 · log scale

Past performance, annualized

Window Mean Vol. Sharpe t
1963Q1–2024Q4 7.76% 13.10% 0.59 4.66
2020Q1–2024Q4 5.97% 15.75% 0.38 0.85
2024Q1–2024Q4 22.84% 13.78% 1.66 1.66

Forecast Sharpe ratio, annualized

Window Mean 95% interval P(neg)
2026Q4 0.55 0.30 – 0.82 <0.01
2026Q4–2027Q3 0.51 0.27 – 0.75 <0.01
2026Q4–2031Q3 0.41 0.17 – 0.68 <0.01
Category
Asset composition
Form
Continuous
Data
Accounting
Sorted on
Low minus high
Names per leg
394 long / 434 short median · 133 at the 10th pctile
Original sample
1964–2002